Companies, capital and economic change across the Gulf
Country business guide

Bahrain

Banking, fintech, aluminium, logistics and services in the Gulf's most compact national market.

Geographic scope. Kingdom-level data, with regional financial activity labelled carefully. Core statistical source: Information & eGovernment Authority. Reviewed 1 September 2026.
Population

1,588,670

2024

Official 2024 population figure. Bahrainis represented 46.6% and non-Bahrainis 53.4% of the total.

Core business sectors

Economic profile

Financial services · Aluminium · Energy · Aviation · Fintech · Logistics

Major companies

Headquartered or materially present

  • Aluminium Bahrain
  • Bank ABC
  • Beyon
  • Gulf Air
  • National Bank of Bahrain
  • Bapco Energies

A group name indicates a headquarters or meaningful presence in the market, not that all group employment or revenue belongs to this geography.

Startup and scaleup ecosystem

Companies to know

  • Rain
  • Tarabut
  • Calvin
  • Flooss
  • Spring Venture Services

Examples are selected to show the local company mix rather than form a complete ranking.

The Gulf Business Review view of Bahrain

Gulf Business Review sees Bahrain as a small domestic economy with a regional commercial footprint that is much larger than its population suggests. Financial services and aluminium give it export depth, while regulation has helped fintech firms use Manama as a GCC base. The main analytical discipline is to separate assets booked in Bahrain from domestic value added and to avoid treating regional client balances as if they were generated by local household demand.

Reading the evidence

Oil and gas income, population, fiscal structures and the role of state capital differ sharply across the Gulf. Comparisons therefore retain their original period, unit and source instead of forcing unlike figures into a league table.

What this page covers

The guide collects reporting assigned to Bahrain. It does not treat a headquarters address as proof that all group activity takes place locally, and it does not merge local, regional and national statistics without a label.

Bahrain Business Guide | Gulf Business Review